Ying Zhu - Chess Player Overview
Last update: 03/09/2023 02:35:58 GMT+2
Player's activity: ON
Player's name: Ying Zhu (CHN) 
Player's photo: (Search in Google Images)
Age: 30 years old (born in 1994)
Sex: ♀
2028
Standard
Standard
1999
Rapid
Rapid
1999
Blitz
Blitz
Ying Zhu - Charts
FIDE Elo
Activity chart (Standard games)
Ying Zhu - Chess Tournaments
| Date | Chess tournament name | Initial ranking | Final ranking | Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-07-01 to 2012-07-01 | Asian Youth Blitz Chess Championship 2012 Under 18 Girls  |
6 | 13 [-7] | 1849 |
| 2012-06-26 to 2012-07-01 | Asian Youth Chess Championship 2012 Under 18 Girls |
8 | 7 [+1] | 2063 |
| 2018-05-26 to 2018-06-04 | The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open |
49 | 39 [+10] | 1983 |
| 2018-07-10 to 2018-07-16 | 2018 Chinese Chess League Division B |
19 | 175 [-156] | 1982 |
| 2018-07-10 to 2018-07-16 | 2018中国国际象棋乙级联赛 |
19 | 175 [-156] | 1982 |
| 2018-04-13 to 2018-04-21 | Bangkok Chess Club Open 2018  |
80 | 132 [-52] | 1627 |
| 2018-08-17 to 2018-08-18 | ASTRO Merdeka Rapid Open Team Chess Championship 2018  |
339 | 152 [+187] | 1825 |
| 2017-04-23 to 2017-05-04 | 2017Chinese chess championship (Women) |
1 | 12 [-11] | 1994 |
| 2016-07-17 to 2016-07-22 | 2016 年全国国际象棋锦标赛（个人乙组） 女子组 |
10 | 2 [+8] | 2151 |
| 2016-07-17 to 2016-07-22 | 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Women |
10 | 2 [+8] | 2151 |
| 2015-07-17 to 2015-07-22 | 2015年全国国际象棋锦标赛（个人乙组） 女子组 |
11 | 19 [-8] | 1854 |
| 2015-07-17 to 2015-07-22 | 2015 Chinese chess championship (group B women) |
11 | 19 [-8] | 1854 |
| 2015-05-18 to 2015-05-29 | 2015 Chinese chess championship(women) |
11 | 12 [-1] | 2069 |
| 2014-12-01 to 2014-12-06 | 1st Johor International Chess Open 2014 |
27 | 37 [-10] | 1939 |
| 2014-12-08 to 2014-12-12 | 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 |
38 | 43 [-5] | 2158 |
| 2014-08-17 to 2014-08-22 | 2014年全国国际象棋锦标赛（个人乙组） 女子组 |
12 | 3 [+9] | 2193 |
| 2014-08-17 to 2014-08-22 | 2014 Chinese chess championship (personal group B) Women section |
12 | 3 [+9] | 2193 |
| 2014-04-12 to 2014-04-19 | 14th Bangkok Chess Club Open 2014 |
90 | 29 [+61] | 2238 |
| 2013-10-02 to 2013-10-04 | 2013 Midwestern China Chess Open |
13 | 15 [-2] | 1530 |
| 2013-08-12 to 2013-08-17 | 2013年全国国际象棋联赛(乙级团体) |
12 | 44 [-32] | 1555 |
| 2013-08-12 to 2013-08-17 | 2013 Chinese chess team tournament |
12 | 44 [-32] | 1555 |
| 2013-08-18 to 2013-08-23 | 2013年全国国际象棋锦标赛（个人乙组） 女子组 |
14 | 12 [+2] | 1930 |
| 2013-08-18 to 2013-08-23 | 2013 Chinese chess championship (personal group B) Women section |
14 | 12 [+2] | 1930 |
| 2012-07-28 to 2012-08-02 | 2012年全国国际象棋联赛(乙级团体) |
29 | 67 [-38] | 1865 |
| 2012-07-28 to 2012-08-02 | 2012 Chinese chess team tournament |
29 | 66 [-37] | 1865 |
| 2012-08-03 to 2012-08-08 | 2012 全国国际象棋锦标赛（个人乙组） 女子组 |
18 | 15 [+3] | 1720 |
| 2012-08-03 to 2012-08-08 | 2012 Chinese chess championship (personal group B) Women section |
18 | 15 [+3] | 1720 |
| 2012-04-13 to 2012-04-19 | 12th Bangkok Chess Club Open 2012 |
86 | 84 [+2] | 1972 |
| 2012-06-25 to 2012-06-25 | Asian Youth Rapid Chess Championship 2012 Under 18 Girls |
5 | 5 [0] | 2007 |
| 2011-08-01 to 2011-08-06 | China Chess Championship 2011 Group B (Women) |
22 | 18 [+4] | 2003 |
| 2010-10-20 to 2010-10-30 | World Youth Chess Championships 2010 Girls Under 16  |
37 | 58 [-21] | 1826 |
Ying Zhu - Chess Games
Ying Zhu - Chess Games
| Date | Players & Opening | Result | ECO | View |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018.06.04 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (1749) Wang, Zijian The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open Irregular King's Pawn - Nimzovich (Scandinavian) |
1-0 | B00 | |
| 2018.06.03 | Peng, Hongchi (2324) vs (2016) Zhu, Ying The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open French Paulsen - Steinitz (Boleslavsky) |
1-0 | C11 | |
| 2018.06.02 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2005) Solakoglu, Ozgur The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open Spanish Closed - Archangelsk |
1-0 | C90 | |
| 2018.06.01 | Chen, Fan (2398) vs (2016) Zhu, Ying The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open French Paulsen - Steinitz (Boleslavsky) |
1-0 | C11 | |
| 2018.05.30 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2223) Zhao, Zhouqiao Chn The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open Caro-Kann Exchange |
1/2-1/2 | B13 | |
| 2018.05.29 | Liu, Chenyang (1398) vs (2016) Zhu, Ying The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open Reti Symmetrical - Spassky |
0-1 | A05 | |
| 2018.05.28 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2280) Huang, Renjie The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open Sicilian - Hungarian |
0-1 | B27 | |
| 2018.05.27 | Hu, Mujiletu vs (2016) Zhu, Ying The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open French Winawer |
0-1 | C15 | |
| 2018.05.26 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2474) Liu, Yan The 1st Longtou Cup the Belt and Road Chess Open Sicilian Scheveningen Najdorf (Opecensky) |
0-1 | B92 | |
| 2018.04.15 | Zhu, Ying (2079) vs (1859) Prasitsoonthorn, Teerachoti Bangkok Chess Club Open 2018 Sicilian Scheveningen Najdorf - Byrne |
0-1 | B90 | |
| 2018.04.14 | Tran, Minh Thang (2406) vs (2079) Zhu, Ying Bangkok Chess Club Open 2018 Slav Rubinstein |
1-0 | D11 | |
| 2016.07.22 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2078) Nie, Xin 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Italian - Pianissimo |
1-0 | C50 | |
| 2016.07.21 | Liu, Manli (2035) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying 2016 Chinese chess championship group B French Closed Tarrasch |
1/2-1/2 | C05 | |
| 2016.07.21 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2150) Zhang, Lanlin 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Sicilian Scheveningen Najdorf - Byrne |
1/2-1/2 | B90 | |
| 2016.07.20 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2176) Li, Xueyi 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Semi-Slav - Stoltz |
1/2-1/2 | D45 | |
| 2016.07.20 | Zhao, Shengxin (1948) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Slav Rubinstein |
0-1 | D11 | |
| 2016.07.19 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2131) Yao, Lan 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Sicilian Rauzer (Modern) - Two Knights |
1/2-1/2 | B66 | |
| 2016.07.19 | Ren, Xiaoyi (2202) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Slav Rubinstein |
0-1 | D11 | |
| 2016.07.18 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2045) Li, Yunshan 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Petrov - Indian |
1/2-1/2 | C42 | |
| 2016.07.18 | Yan, Tianqi (1919) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying 2016 Chinese chess championship group B French - Exchange |
0-1 | C01 | |
| 2016.07.17 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (1656) Wang, Zhiyu 2016 Chinese chess championship group B Robatsch |
1-0 | B06 | |
| 2016.07.17 | Deng, Tingyue vs (2062) Zhu, Ying 2016 Chinese chess championship group B French - King's Knight |
0-1 | C00 | |
| 2014.12.12 | Kwan, Nam Seng Eddy (1895) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 King's Indian Schwarz |
1/2-1/2 | E70 | |
| 2014.12.12 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2309) Pitra, Andika 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 Sicilian - Labourdonnais (Lowenthal) |
0-1 | B32 | |
| 2014.12.11 | Ong, Way Justin (1987) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 French Advance - Steinitz |
0-1 | C02 | |
| 2014.12.11 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2290) Surya, Wahyudi 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 Sicilian O'Kelly |
0-1 | B28 | |
| 2014.12.10 | Marohom, De Leon Jr. (2267) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 French - Hanham |
1/2-1/2 | C00 | |
| 2014.12.10 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2416) Sean, Winshand Cuhendi 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 Sicilian Barnes |
0-1 | B44 | |
| 2014.12.09 | Menkinoski, Riste (2360) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 King's Indian Schwarz (Makogonov) |
1/2-1/2 | E71 | |
| 2014.12.09 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2335) Paciencia, Enrique 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 Spanish Closed - Anti-Marshall |
1-0 | C88 | |
| 2014.12.08 | Ng, Shi Yang (1564) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Heritage City International Chess Open 2014 French Advance Winawer |
0-1 | C17 | |
| 2012.06.27 | Zhu, Ying (1996) vs (2237) Nguyen, Thi Mai Hung Asian Youth Chess Championship 2012 Reti Symmetrical - King's Indian |
0-1 | A05 | |
| 2012.06.27 | Enkhtuul, Altanulzii (2108) vs (1996) Zhu, Ying Asian Youth Chess Championship 2012 Dutch - Hopton |
0-1 | A80 | |
| 2012.06.26 | Zhu, Ying (1996) vs (2192) Pujari, Rucha Asian Youth Chess Championship 2012 Reti King's Indian |
1-0 | A07 | |
| 2012.06.26 | Zhu, Ying (1996) vs (1655) Sarika, Subramaniam Asian Youth Chess Championship 2012 Reti Symmetrical - King's Indian |
1-0 | A05 | |
| 2010.10.22 | Nguyen, Thi Mai Hung (2258) vs (1992) Zhu, Ying WYCC Girls U16 Indian |
1-0 | A45 | |
| 2010.10.21 | Zhu, Ying (1992) vs (2154) Aranaz Murillo, Amalia WYCC Girls U16 Caro-Kann Knight Classical - Spassky (Lobron) |
1/2-1/2 | B19 |
Ying Zhu - Other possible chess games
| Date | Players & Opening | Result | ECO | View |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018.05.27 | Hu, Mujiletu vs (2016) Zhu, Ying 1st Longtou Cup 2018 French Winawer |
0-1 | C15 | |
| 2015.07.12 | Padmini, R. (2441) vs (2114) Zhu, Ying Chinese Teams 2015 French Paulsen - Burn |
1-0 | C11 | |
| 2015.07.21 | Zhu, Ying (2114) vs (1912) Peng, Tianlu ch-CHN B Women 2015 Sicilian Closed |
1-0 | B25 | |
| 2015.07.20 | Zhang, Xiao (1837) vs (2114) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN B Women 2015 King's Indian Schwarz - Averbakh |
1-0 | E73 | |
| 2015.07.17 | Xu, Yuze (1780) vs (2114) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN B Women 2015 Semi-Slav - Stoltz |
1/2-1/2 | D45 | |
| 2016.07.22 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2078) Nie, X. ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Italian - Pianissimo |
1-0 | C50 | |
| 2016.07.21 | Liu, Manli (2035) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 French Closed Tarrasch |
1/2-1/2 | C05 | |
| 2016.07.21 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2150) Zhang, Lanlin ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Sicilian Scheveningen Najdorf - Byrne |
1/2-1/2 | B90 | |
| 2016.07.20 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2176) Li Xueyi ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Semi-Slav - Stoltz |
1/2-1/2 | D45 | |
| 2016.07.20 | Zhao, Shengxin (1948) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Slav Rubinstein |
0-1 | D11 | |
| 2016.07.19 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2131) Yao, Lan ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Sicilian Rauzer (Modern) - Two Knights |
1/2-1/2 | B66 | |
| 2016.07.19 | Ren, Xiaoyi (2202) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Slav Rubinstein |
0-1 | D11 | |
| 2016.07.18 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (2045) Li, Yunshan ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Petrov - Indian |
1/2-1/2 | C42 | |
| 2016.07.18 | Yan, Tianqi (1919) vs (2062) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 French - Exchange |
0-1 | C01 | |
| 2018.05.26 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2474) Liu, Yan 1st Longtou Cup 2018 Sicilian Scheveningen Najdorf (Opecensky) |
0-1 | B92 | |
| 2016.07.17 | Zhu, Ying (2062) vs (1656) Wang, Zhiyu ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 Robatsch |
1-0 | B06 | |
| 2016.07.17 | Deng, Tingyue vs (2062) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN GpB Women 2016 French - King's Knight |
0-1 | C00 | |
| 2015.05.29 | Zhu, Ying (2128) vs (2424) Guo Qi ch-CHN w 2015 Caro-Kann Exchange |
0-1 | B13 | |
| 2015.05.28 | Ni, Shiqun (2393) vs (2128) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2015 French Open Tarrasch (Exchange) |
1-0 | C09 | |
| 2015.05.27 | Zhai Mo (2330) vs (2128) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2015 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Pillsbury |
1-0 | D50 | |
| 2015.05.26 | Zhu, Ying (2128) vs (2369) Wang Jue ch-CHN w 2015 Sicilian Closed |
1/2-1/2 | B23 | |
| 2015.05.25 | Xiao, Yiyi (2253) vs (2128) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2015 Slav - Classical Exchange |
1-0 | D10 | |
| 2015.05.24 | Zhu, Ying (2128) vs (2449) Shen Yang ch-CHN w 2015 Spanish Closed (Smyslov) |
0-1 | C93 | |
| 2015.05.22 | Ding Yixin (2433) vs (2128) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2015 French Paulsen - Rubinstein |
1-0 | C10 | |
| 2015.05.21 | Zhu, Ying (2128) vs (2226) Li Xueyi ch-CHN w 2015 Caro-Kann Exchange |
0-1 | B13 | |
| 2015.05.20 | Lei Tingjie (2449) vs (2128) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2015 Semi-Slav |
1-0 | D43 | |
| 2015.05.19 | Zhu, Ying (2128) vs (2353) Zhang Xiaowen ch-CHN w 2015 |
1-0 | ||
| 2015.05.18 | Tan Zhongyi (2475) vs (2128) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2015 |
1-0 | ||
| 2018.07.16 | Zhou, Zimo vs (2026) Zhu, Ying TCh-CHN B 2018 French Closed Tarrasch - Pawn Center |
0-1 | C05 | |
| 2018.05.29 | Liu, Chenyang (1398) vs (2016) Zhu, Ying 1st Longtou Cup 2018 Reti Symmetrical - Spassky |
0-1 | A05 | |
| 2018.05.28 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2280) Huang, Renjie 1st Longtou Cup 2018 Sicilian - Hungarian |
0-1 | B27 | |
| 2018.07.10 | Long, Siyu (1545) vs (2026) Zhu, Ying TCh-CHN B 2018 French - Exchange |
0-1 | C01 | |
| 2017.05.04 | Wang Jue (2335) vs (2107) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2017 Spanish Closed |
1-0 | C84 | |
| 2017.05.03 | Zhu, Ying (2107) vs (2303) Zhai Mo ch-CHN w 2017 Indian Knight - London |
0-1 | A46 | |
| 2017.05.02 | Lei Tingjie (2471) vs (2107) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2017 French Closed Tarrasch |
1-0 | C05 | |
| 2017.05.01 | Zhu, Ying (2107) vs (2306) Yuan, Ye ch-CHN w 2017 Sicilian Paulsen |
0-1 | B43 | |
| 2017.04.30 | Gu, T. (2212) vs (2107) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2017 Italian - Pianissimo |
1/2-1/2 | C50 | |
| 2017.04.28 | Zhu, Ying (2107) vs (2413) Guo Qi ch-CHN w 2017 Queen's Pawn - Mason (Steinitz) |
0-1 | D00 | |
| 2017.04.27 | Zhang, Lanlin (2080) vs (2107) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2017 French - Exchange |
1/2-1/2 | C01 | |
| 2017.04.26 | Zhu, Ying (2107) vs (2508) Tan Zhongyi ch-CHN w 2017 Indian |
0-1 | A45 | |
| 2017.04.25 | Xiao, Yiyi (2290) vs (2107) Zhu, Ying ch-CHN w 2017 Slav |
1-0 | D10 | |
| 2018.06.04 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (1749) Wang, Zijian 1st Longtou Cup 2018 Irregular King's Pawn - Nimzovich (Scandinavian) |
1-0 | B00 | |
| 2018.07.10 | Zhu, Ying (2026) vs Fu, Ruoyu TCh-CHN B 2018 Spanish Closed - Anti-Marshall |
1-0 | C88 | |
| 2017.04.24 | Zhu, Ying (2107) vs (2262) Ren, Xiaoyi ch-CHN w 2017 Petrov - Nimzovich |
0-1 | C42 | |
| 2017.04.23 | Zhu, Ying (2107) vs (2154) Zhu, Jiner ch-CHN w 2017 Sicilian Scheveningen Najdorf - Byrne |
1/2-1/2 | B90 | |
| 2014.12.12 | Kwan, Nam Seng Eddy (1895) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Open 2014 King's Indian Schwarz |
1/2-1/2 | E70 | |
| 2014.12.12 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2309) Pitra, Andika 6th Penang Open 2014 Sicilian - Labourdonnais (Lowenthal) |
0-1 | B32 | |
| 2014.12.11 | Ong, Way (1987) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Open 2014 French Advance - Steinitz |
0-1 | C02 | |
| 2014.12.11 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2290) Surya, W. 6th Penang Open 2014 Sicilian O'Kelly |
0-1 | B28 | |
| 2014.12.10 | Marohom, De Leon Jr (2267) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Open 2014 French - Hanham |
1/2-1/2 | C00 | |
| 2014.12.10 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2416) Sean, W. 6th Penang Open 2014 Sicilian Barnes |
0-1 | B44 | |
| 2014.12.09 | Menkinoski, R. (2360) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Open 2014 King's Indian Schwarz (Makogonov) |
1/2-1/2 | E71 | |
| 2014.12.09 | Zhu, Ying (2127) vs (2335) Paciencia, E. 6th Penang Open 2014 Spanish Closed - Anti-Marshall |
1-0 | C88 | |
| 2014.12.08 | Ng, Shi Yang (1564) vs (2127) Zhu, Ying 6th Penang Open 2014 French Advance Winawer |
0-1 | C17 | |
| 2018.06.01 | Chen Fan (2398) vs (2016) Zhu, Ying 1st Longtou Cup 2018 French Paulsen - Steinitz (Boleslavsky) |
1-0 | C11 | |
| 2018.06.03 | Peng, Hongchi (2324) vs (2016) Zhu, Ying 1st Longtou Cup 2018 French Paulsen - Steinitz (Boleslavsky) |
1-0 | C11 | |
| 2018.05.30 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2223) Zhao, Zhouqiao CHN 1st Longtou Cup 2018 Caro-Kann Exchange |
1/2-1/2 | B13 | |
| 2014.08.14 | Ruan Lufei (2503) vs (2073) Zhu, Ying TCh-CHN B 2014 French Advance Winawer - Konstantinopolsky |
1-0 | C18 | |
| 2018.04.15 | Zhu, Ying (2079) vs (1859) Prasitsoonthorn, Teerachoti 18th BCC Open 2018 Sicilian Scheveningen Najdorf - Byrne |
0-1 | B90 | |
| 2018.06.02 | Zhu, Ying (2016) vs (2005) Solakoglu, O 1st Longtou Cup 2018 Spanish Closed - Archangelsk |
1-0 | C90 | |
| 2018.04.14 | Tran, Minh Thang (2406) vs (2079) Zhu, Ying 18th BCC Open 2018 Slav Rubinstein |
1-0 | D11 | |
| 2014.04.15 | Zhu, Ying (2027) vs (2311) Lahiri, A. 14th BCC Open 2014 French - Exchange |
0-1 | C01 | |
| 2014.04.13 | Zhu, Ying (2027) vs Mitev, Krassen 14th BCC Open 2014 Caro-Kann - Advance (Van der Wiel) |
1-0 | B12 | |
| 2014.04.12 | Zhu, Ying (2027) vs (2434) Saptarshi, R. 14th BCC Open 2014 Spanish Morphy - Cozio |
1/2-1/2 | C70 | |
| 2011.03.20 | Zhu, Ying (1963) vs (2428) Tan Zhongyi FIDE Zonal 3.5 w 2011 Pirc |
0-1 | B07 | |
| 2010.10.22 | Nguyen Thi Mai Hung (2258) vs (1992) Zhu, Ying WY Girls-U16 Indian |
1-0 | A45 | |
| 2010.10.21 | Zhu, Ying (1992) vs (2154) Aranaz Murillo, A. WY Girls-U16 Caro-Kann Knight Classical - Spassky (Lobron) |
1/2-1/2 | B19 |